Received an iPad Air 2 to repair, its problem is the iPad Air 2 screen completely unavailable after water damaged. It was sent it to repair once, but not working. You can get solution here!
After receiving the device, we can see both of
the two white touches were damaged seriously. The iPad boost diode, black touch and electric tube had changed, and the touch
screen was completely deformed. This white touch is the least damaged, so we replace the 2 serious damaged
white touch first. This white touch is general with iPhone 6 white touch IC, so we replace it to test on iPad, the failure is still
existing. Most of technicians must know that AIR2's black touch is a common
trouble, so we begin to measure whether the black touch has a boost.
The voltage is only 2.3V on the C4014 when
measured with Fluke 15B+ digital multimer, and there
should be a main power supply even if the voltage is not boosted. Measuring the
inductor L4001 we find that the voltage was different. Taking off the inductor
to test, it is the original inductance was burned.
Replacing the inductor L4001, check the diode
D4001 is not damaged, continue to test the device and find that there is still
no boost out, this place should have a boost even if no LCD installed. The
inductor diodes are checked in the three large parts of the boost, only the
black touch itself does not work will cause no boost. The last repairman has
changed the black touch, now we can only change the black touch first. After
changing the black touch, it is still the same as not to boost. so we can
continue to check the working conditions of the black touch, opening WUXINJI Dongle to check.
Both black touch power supply have value: 5.25V
and 1.8V .
The power supply of the 12C bus is normal.
It is found that the black touch EN signal
comes from the white touch U4150. Is it the replaced white touch problem? Before
replacing the U4150 touch, first checking the U4150 and find there is something
lost, after checking diagram, we get to know it is the resistance U4154.
Through the original factory diagram, it can be
found that the R4154 is the touch clock frequency pull-down resistor. According
to the usual maintenance idea, it is learned that one end of the chip is
grounded, and the pull-down resistor must not drop, similar to the REXT
resistance in iPhone.
A resistance of 4.7K was found on the iPhone motherboard, and boot to test there is boosted out, and 18-20V.
Finally, install the iPad screen to test, now the iPad Air 2 touch function is back to normal, you can touch it randomly, it works perfectly!
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